Chapter 06

Building Your LP Data Room & DDQ

Structuring a professional data room and DDQ responses that signal credibility, governance, and readiness to LPs using ILPA-standard formats.

20 min read
5 sections

This chapter addresses how first- and second-time GPs should structure their data room and DDQ responses to signal credibility, governance, and readiness to LPs. The core thesis is that an ILPA-mapped room using familiar formats reduces friction during diligence.

The Seven-Section Data Room Framework

A well-organized data room signals operational maturity and reduces LP diligence cycles by enabling direct comparison to familiar ILPA standards.

Section 00: Executive Summary

  • One-page statement: Investment thesis ("Why you / Why now / Why this strategy"), target fund size, hard cap, check size, ownership targets, reserves, headline terms using ILPA vocabulary
  • Team tile: Headshots, roles, decision rights, time allocation
  • Operating calendar: First-close target, investment period, audit timeline, reporting cadence
  • Quick links: Links to folders plus changelog

Section 01: Team & Governance

  • Partner bios: 2-3 paragraphs with domain expertise
  • IC charter: Membership, quorum, voting, escalation
  • Ownership map: GP cap table, carry splits, vesting, replacement
  • Governance matrix: Valuation approvers, conflicts resolution, side-letter authority, LP comms
  • Supporting: 3 CEO/co-investor references, quarterly partner time-allocation plan

Section 02: Strategy & Pipeline

  • Sourcing Engine memo: Communities, referrers, monthly intros, conversion rates
  • Underwriting Day-5 Pack: 3-5 questions, buyer validation, risks, kill-criteria
  • Redacted pipeline: With stage labels
  • 90-day value-creation playbook: With owners and SLAs
  • Supporting: 2 anonymized case studies

Section 03: Track Record

  • Attribution schedule: Per deal (sourcer, diligence lead, IC role, board status, interventions)
  • Performance presentation: Net/gross with equal prominence, SEC Marketing Rule compliant
  • For light tracks: 2-3 full IC memos including pass decisions

Section 04: Policies

  • Valuation policy: Frequency, methods, price-source hierarchy, approval workflow
  • Conflicts policy: Related-party, cross-fund, expense allocation, information barriers
  • Side-letter/MFN template: With tracking
  • Cybersecurity overview: Roles, vendor risk, MFA/SSO, encryption, backup/DR, incident response

Section 05: Service Providers

  • Administrator: Scope, deliverable calendar, portal screenshots, SOW with SLAs
  • Auditor & tax firm: Names, materiality, timelines
  • Legal counsel: For formation and primary contacts
  • Service-level calendar: One-page with escalation paths

Section 06: Legal Documents

  • PPM/LPA/subscription drafts: With glossary mapping to ILPA
  • Side-letter template: And MFN note
  • Regulatory exhibits: Form ADV, marketing compliance
  • "What changed" redline summary: If anchor feedback drove edits

Section 07: Reporting Samples

  • Quarterly report mock: Aligned to ILPA Reporting Template v2.0
  • Sample capital account statement: With roll-forward
  • K-1 layout: Or local tax format
  • KPI glossary: And production timetable

Track Record Attribution Strategy

Angel Portfolio

  • Split deals into Lead and Participate blocks
  • Show ownership percentages and influence levels
  • Document interventions with specific dates and outcomes

Prior Firm Experience

  • Attribution letters: From former partners detailing your role in sourcing and diligence
  • Artifact trails: IC memos, board minutes, investment committee materials
  • Reference plans: Pre-cleared contacts who can validate your contributions

Mock Portfolio (Light Track Records)

  • Demonstrate repeatable process through 2-3 full IC-caliber investment memos
  • Mirror actual IC packets including unit economics, risk frameworks
  • Include clear pass/proceed reasoning with pass decisions to show discipline

DDQ Deep Dive

ILPA-Mapped Structure

Every DDQ page should include document title, version, and owner. Map responses to ILPA's standardized sections:

  • Organization & Governance
  • Investment Strategy
  • Process & Risk
  • Valuation
  • Fees & Expenses
  • Liquidity & Lines
  • Service-Provider Oversight
  • Compliance/ESG/Cyber

Emerging Asset Manager Yellow Flags to Preempt

  • Thin ops bench: Document admin SOW with named contacts and SLAs
  • Unclear valuation: Require a written policy with frequency, methods, and sample memos
  • Conflicts: Create a decision tree with approval workflows
  • Scaling plan: Show how operations will grow with AUM
  • Key-person risk: Document succession and continuity plans

DDQ Response Library

Build a DDQ Answer Bank with the following for each question:

  • Approved text: 100-250 words
  • Evidence links: Supporting documents
  • Owner: Responsible party
  • Review date: Last verification

Security & Compliance

VDR Selection Criteria

  • 2FA/MFA authentication
  • Granular permissions
  • Watermarking
  • Exportable access logs

Two-Tier Access Model

Pre-NDA Access (Sections 00-02): Executive Summary, Team & Governance, Strategy & Pipeline

Post-NDA Access (Sections 03-06): Track Record, Policies, Service Providers, Legal Documents, Reporting Samples

Use a short, friendly NDA (2-3 pages) to reduce friction while protecting sensitive information.

Cybersecurity Documentation

Document the following areas for LP diligence:

  • Governance: Policy ownership and oversight structure
  • Controls: MFA/SSO, encryption standards, backup cadences
  • Incident response: Timelines and documented tabletop exercises
  • Vendor risk: Third-party oversight procedures

Key Takeaway: An ILPA-mapped data room with consistent vocabulary, repeatable processes, and auditable track record attribution signals operational maturity and reduces LP diligence cycles by enabling direct comparison to familiar standards.